Stop doubting and start believing.
Stop fearing start sharing peace.
The interaction between Jesus and Thomas is one of the most known
stories of the New Testament Still today most people will use the phrase “doubting
Thomas” to describe someone whether the are Christians or not.
Yet the story we heard today begins at a different point – the disciples
locked in a room fearing. Fearing the
Jews.
This morning I want us to reflect on both of these aspects of the story
fearing and doubting. Emotions and actions that are countered by
Jesus’ presence in which sharing peace
and witnessing in faith supplant the
fearing and doubting and so become the appropriate response.
To begin with we will look through the window into the room where the
disciples had locked themselves and think about the story as it was told by John. We will then look into the window of our own lives
at the fearing and doubting that
continue to plague us in our faith.
As we engage this story we will also contemplate the good news of Jesus’
resurrection, the meaning of the peace he declares and the response peace sharing and witnessing in faith.
The community of Christians that John was writing his gospel for was
very different from us. It was around 60
years since the event of Jesus’ death and resurrection had occurred. A few generations had passed and followers of
Jesus had experienced a difficult time.
Right from the outset there was tension with the Temple authorities. The first followers of Jesus as the Christ
came from within Jewish community and it was only in the decades that followed
that gentiles began to become followers of Christ as well. This tension was continuing to be played out
in John’s time as Christianity had been emerging from being a sect within Judaism
to a religion in its own right.
Alongside, this in the mid-60s and then again in the late 80s and early
90s two Roman Emperor’s, Nero and then Domitian, specifically targeted the
Christians.
The imagery of the disciples locked in the room for fear of the Jews is
a story that would have had a great deal of meaning for the persecuted Christians
in John’s community: fearing possibly the Jews and the Romans. The disciples were in hiding and the
community that John wrote for may have well felt a connection to the kind of fear
the disciples felt.
Despite having heard the news of the resurrection the disciples
continued to be afraid. They may have
thought that their lives, like Jesus’ life, was at risk. The reality is their lives probably were at
risk but Jesus’ resurrection was a sign that the worst that could be done could
not hold God’s loves back.
And so it is that despite the fear and the locked doors Jesus comes and
stands among his disciples and declares “Peace be with you” – “Shalom”. 2000 years on I think it is sometimes
hard to capture the significance Jesus’ words carry. As Jesus declares “Shalom” there are undertones
of the Jewish celebration of Yom Kippur
and there overtones of the promised peace that God desires for all
peoples. Peace with God and peace with
one another – stop fearing for here in Christ’s presence there is peace.
Fear can be a powerful motivating force for any of us. Though we do not meet this day behind locked
doors, we meet in a building set aside for Christian worship with the doors
flung wide open in welcome we can and do lock the doors of our faith. We can be fearful that beyond this building
or even with one another sharing our faith might not be such a good thing.
Consider some of these fears we might have in being open about our
faith.
We might fear ridicule and persecution due to our association with particular
people who claim to be Christians, or because the history within our church, or
simply because there are those out there who want to undermine us.
I have to admit when I hear that Donald Trump is being supported by
American Evangelicals I fear for the Church and am reticent to own my
faith. Trump’s politics is built on fear
and hate and violence none of which reflects the Christ that I have come to
know in the gospels.
I know that within the church, not just the Catholic Church, there has
been an abominable history of child abuse.
It is part of every denomination and I have been personally attacked for
continuing to be a Christian because of the atrocities committed by those who
follow Christ.
In many Christian circles the rejection of scientific understandings
and research is simply embarrassing and peddling ignorance simply feeds the
militant atheists who attack the church.
The news cycle feeds us with continued information about terrorists who
attack Christians and so we might also feel a personal sense of fear around
this issue as well.
Because of these issues, among others, we might fear being socially ostracised
as followers of Jesus or fear our ability to defend or articulate or faith
adequately in the face of an onslaught of questions.
It is easier for us to lock our faith inside than be open about it and
declare and defend our faith when called upon to. Yet, this decision can allow the ignorance
and misinformation about Jesus and his followers to continue.
The resurrected Christ comes into our midst through the power of the
Holy Spirit, just as he did so long ago, and speaks into our fearing and says
to us Peace be with you, Shalom!
This is a word of hope and comfort and affirmation we need to hear as
well. We need to hear it as much as the
first disciples needed to hear it, as much as John’s community, stop fearing – peace be with you.
Each week as a congregation we take the time to share the peace but I often
wonder whether we are really able to convey the depth of the peace being
offered by God and the peace each one of us needs. Peace which quells our sense of guilt over
things that gave gone awry in our lives; peace that stills our anxious hearts
over the worries which beset us; peace that builds bridges between us when we
find it difficult to get on with one another; peace that gives us hope beyond
the suffering in this world; peace in a coming kingdom what we cannot see but
only glimpse. Peace, shalom! Peace
that comes down from heaven and helps us transcend our fears.
Stop fearing – know Christ’s peace.
This brings me to the second movement in the story, it is that well
know interaction with Thomas – stop doubting
and start believing. The end of John’s gospel is clear: John
records his gospel that people might believe that Jesus is the son of God but
in this moment Thomas simply did not believe that Jesus had risen from among
the dead. He did not believe the testimony
of the other disciples.
His doubting came from the lack of personal experience and encounter. How
often do any of us say something along these lines, “Unless I see it for myself
I won’t believe it.”
Thomas’s doubting and ours springs from within us:
·
doubting because we have not seen
·
doubting because we were not there
·
doubting because we have no experience
·
doubting because we do not understand
I have often preaching that our doubting is a good thing because doubts
can lead us to questions and lead us to grow in our faith and
understanding. This conviction remains
true – doubting can lead us to grow but when we look at this passage the
response to doubting is not knowing or understanding but believing.
We are not told whether Thomas actually touched Jesus and had such a
tangible and earthy experience of Jesus’ but Thomas responds with a confession of
faith.
“My Lord and my God.”
Thomas confessing of Jesus as Lord and God transcends the moment and in
some way retains something of the mystery of believing. Believing
is not about knowing everything or being able to prove it. It is simply what it
claims it is: ‘belief’ which is defined as “an acceptance that something exists
or is true, especially one without proof.”
Believing may involve placing our trust in something that is
otherworldly, that is not provable, but it does not have to be completely blind
or ignorant either.
The notion of believing can sit comfortably alongside the notion of continuing
to grow and even doubt. Rather in believing in Jesus our lives and our questions bceome shaped around the one in whom we believe.
To be a confessing people, to say with Thomas, “My Lord and my God”, is
not to make some ambit claim at knowing everything but is to place our trust and
focus in life in something beyond the parameters of our personal experiences.
We, like Thomas, may struggle with the lack of personal encounter, or understanding, or proof, yet the peace of God comes among us and we can move from doubting to believing.
Finally, after declaring the peace to the disciples Jesus breathes on them with
the Holy Spirit and sends them into the world.
This sending of the disciples is I believe about sending them to be
bearers of the ‘shalom’ he has shared
with them. The disciples become apostles,
sent into the world, to be about the business of peace sharing.
Sharing peace between peoples who find themselves estranged from God,
estranged from community and estranged from each other. To do so would mean transcending their fears
and doubts and it means the same for us.
When we consider the world around us and the division and pain that
continue to abide in the world the work of peace sharing is before us. Peace sharing within the difficulties and
brokenness of our own families. Peace sharing
between communities separated by race or religion. Peace sharing between communities dominated
by fear, doubt and hate. Peace sharing so that we might live as one humanity
loving one another.
What dominates us? Fearing
and doubting or God’s peace and our
belief.
Having shared the peace here together, at the end of the service we will be sent
out, to go about our daily lives sharing this peace of God with others. May God give you strength to transcend the
locked rooms of your fears and doubts and declare the ‘shalom’ of God through your words and actions.